![]() ![]() If these situations are not successfully navigated, a person may develop a superiority complex to overcome feeling isolated or lacking.Ī superiority complex is not an official diagnosis. As teens and adults, a person has many opportunities to try new things among new people. Likewise, it may also happen later in life. When a child is learning to cope with challenges and changes, they may learn to suppress feelings of inadequacy or fear. These behaviors can begin at an early age. But to people around this person, the behaviors may be seen as prideful and arrogant. ![]() In short, they learn to escape feelings of inadequacy by boasting and pretending to be better than others. If they feel protected from their failures in this manner, they may repeat it in the future. They learn to handle the anxiety and stress of the failure by pretending to be above it. A person tries to complete a specific goal or achieve a desired outcome, but they don’t succeed. Multiple situations or incidents may be the root cause.įor example, it may be the result of multiple failures. It’s unclear why anyone develops a superiority complex. In contrast, a superiority complex is a false confidence or bravado when little or no success, achievement, or talent actually is there. Superiority complex differs from genuine confidence in that confidence is a result of having an actual skill, success, or talent in a specific area. He thought it could be motivating or a way to help us cope with failure. In this context, a superiority complex is the result or reaction to a failure to achieve one’s goals or to live up to internal expectations.įreud thought that a superiority complex was actually a way to compensate or overcompensate for areas in which we are lacking or failing. Overcoming feelings of inferiority are the motivation for us to create the life we want. Individual psychology is based on the idea that we are all striving to overcome a sense of inadequacy or inferiority, and this leads us to master skills and create a meaningful life of belonging and success. Likewise, some people who have really high aspirations may attempt to hide them by pretending to be modest or even incapable. ![]() He held that a person who acted superior to others and held others as less worthy was actually hiding a feeling of inferiority. In Adler’s theory of individual psychology, a superiority complex and an inferiority complex are tied together. ![]() It often hides true motives, such as aspirations for power. It hides real feelings of mediocrity.Īn inferiority complex is an overstated feeling of weakness. inferiority complexĪ superiority complex is an exaggerated sense of self-worth. If this is discovered, a superiority complex becomes distinct from other possible issues. That is often a low self-esteem or sense of inferiority. These include narcissistic personality disorder and bipolar disorder.Ī mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist, may be able to see beneath the symptoms to the real issue. Many of these “symptoms” can also be caused by several other conditions. But matching these symptoms to the complex itself is not that easy. They can be easy to identify, especially after a long relationship. You may believe that you spot some of these symptoms in another person.
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